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Primrose
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Use with caution
MODERATE

Primrose

Primula vulgaris · Primulaceae

How it looks

Primrose is a small herb with wrinkled, oval leaves growing in a clump from the base. The flowers have five petals around a yellow center, and pink, yellow, purple, and white are common. It reaches about 4-12 in (10-30 cm) tall and blooms in spring.

Caution — monitor for GI symptoms

All parts of Primrose (especially the bulb) contain irritating compounds that can cause vomiting and diarrhea if chewed. Most cats recover on their own, but as a caution-level plant it still calls for monitoring.

Guide for parents

An occasional nibble of Primrose usually doesn't lead to anything serious, but the saponins and cyclamin in it can irritate the stomach and mucous membranes and cause mild gastrointestinal symptoms. Make a habit of clearing away fallen leaves or broken stems the same day, and keep the pot somewhere your cat can't reach. If symptoms last more than 12 hours or your cat's appetite clearly drops, consult your vet.

If ingested

Contact your nearest vet immediately

Onset
1–4 hours after ingestion
Symptoms
Vomiting, diarrhea
Action
Consult a vet and monitor. Go in immediately if symptoms worsen.

Details

Scientific name
Primula vulgaris
Common name
Primrose
Family
Primulaceae
Toxic parts
All parts (especially the bulbs)
Compounds
Saponins, Cyclamin
Onset
1–4 hours after ingestion
Symptoms
Vomiting, diarrhea
Action
Consult a vet and monitor. Go in immediately if symptoms worsen.
Source
ASPCA

Related plants

Same plant family· Primulaceae

This information is for reference only. If ingestion is suspected, contact a vet immediately.

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